EN
Synovioma is a tumour of the synovial shell of joints. Malignant lesions are called synovial sarcomas. Every year 2 new cases of this disease are diagnosed per 1,000,000 people. Early diagnosis and comprehensive oncotherapy increase the chances of success in the fight against this serious disease. Turkey has everything necessary for effective treatment of synovioma. Read more to learn what exactly attracts thousands of foreign patients to Turkish clinics.
What is synovial sarcoma?
Synovioma is a tumour of the synovial membranes of joints, synovial bursae and sheaths. The disease has a benign and malignant course. Cancerous lesions of the joint shell account for about 70% of all cases of synoviomas.
The pathology occurs at any age, but mostly in people under the age of 20-40 years. Most often it develops in the limbs. After treatment, a quarter of patients have a relapse within 5 years.
Tumours spread locally as well as to regional lymph nodes and lungs. The main symptoms of the disease:
pain and swelling in the affected joint area;
increased body temperature;
rapid fatigue;
weight loss.
Advantages of diagnosing and treating synovioma in Turkey
Turkey is a world leader in medical tourism. About 2,000,000 foreign patients visit the country during the year. This is because local clinics provide qualified services at affordable prices. The cost of treatment in Turkish hospitals is 30-40% lower than in similar hospitals in Europe. At the same time, the quality of services is no different.
Thanks to clear government control, Turkey is fully implementing programs to meet international treatment standards. There are more than 1,200 medical institutions in the country, employing more than 900,000 doctors and nurses. Turkish legislation protects the interests of patients, including foreigners.
The country has the largest number of clinics accredited by the International Organization for Standardization and Joint Commission International. For example, in Germany, only 9 hospitals have JCI certificate, while in Turkey – 42.
Many hospitals in Turkey have staff members who speak several languages, including English. Therefore, patients do not experience language barriers.
The country’s mild climate facilitates rapid recovery from aggressive therapeutic methods or surgical interventions.
Turkish doctors train and improve their practical experience in prestigious medical institutions of the European Union or the United States of America. Top specialists in the treatment of synovial sarcoma work there – Professor Ertuğrul Gazioğlu (Liv Hospital), Associate Professor Mükremin Uysal (Antalya Memorial Clinic) and Professor Özgür Öztop (American Hospital in Istanbul).
State modernization programmes contribute to the appearance of innovative equipment and technologies in many clinics of the country. This makes it possible to accurately detect cancer at an early stage and perform operations of any complexity with minimal risk to the patient’s health. Leading medical institutions of Turkey have installed Tesla MRI 3, PET-CT, Da Vinci robotic systems, Cyber Knives, Gamma Knives, TrueBeam STx linear accelerators, etc.
Turkey is one of the 5 most popular countries in the field of cancer treatment. Prognosis of cancer patients’ survival here is one of the highest in the world.
How is synovioma diagnosed in Turkey?
Diagnosis starts with visual studies. Turkish specialists use X-rays, sonograms, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging to assess pathological growth.
The next step in the diagnosis is biopsy – taking the tumour tissue for further analysis. Among the different types of biopsies for this disease open biopsy is preferred (surgical incision is made to remove the sample). It provides more material for the study.
The tissue sample is sent to the laboratory, where specialists prepare it for examination. The pathologist performs immunohistochemistry to get more information about cancer cells.
Tissue samples are dyed using special techniques. The way cancer cells react to different dyes gives additional information about the tumour.
If the formation is malignant, additional examinations are performed to detect possible metastases, such as a full-body PET scan and a chest, abdomen or pelvic CT scan.
Synovial sarcoma treatment methods in Turkey
The most common and effective form of synovial sarcoma treatment is the surgical dissection of the tumour and the surrounding healthy tissue edge. This helps to minimize the risk of relapse.
As a rule, the disease affects the hand, hip, knee, ankle or shoulder joint, so Turkish doctors try to preserve the limb and completely remove the neoplasm through a single operation. For this purpose, minimally invasive techniques and robotic systems are used. The accuracy of the surgeon’s actions is enhanced by 3D imaging systems used during the operation.
If the synovioma has reached a large size, a joint is removed or total amputation of the limb is performed. After such interventions, a joint replacement or an entire limb is recommended. In Turkey, a new generation of implants, are available that have a long service life and allow for maximum restoration of the functionality of the lost limb or joint.
Chemotherapy is combined with surgery. It reduces the size of the neoplasm before excision or destroys residual cancer cells after surgery. Chemotherapy is carried out by courses. It is possible to combine several antitumoral drugs. Chiefly, chemistry is used for high-quality synovioma or pronounced metastases.
Radiation therapy of synovial sarcoma in Turkey involves using high doses of radiation to destroy pathological cells. It is done before or after the surgery. Dose and duration of irradiation are calculated for each patient individually.
Radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy is used for people in whom the primary tumour and metastases cannot be removed surgically. Such treatment is palliative. It relieves the symptoms of the disease and extends and improves the quality of life of the cancer patient.
Some Turkish clinics conduct clinical trials of targeted drugs to treat synovioma. This method is less toxic than chemistry. Target preparations block tumour growth and do not affect healthy tissues. The effectiveness of this oncotherapy is currently being studied.
The treatment prognosis depends on the stage of the disease. The total 5-year survival rate at synovial sarcoma is between 36 and 76%. The worst results are observed in cancer patients with recurrent or metastatic cancer.
How much does it cost to treat a synovioma in Turkey?
Synovial sarcoma is a rare pathology, which is better treated in specialized clinics with all necessary equipment and experienced doctors. At the same time, the pricing of therapy depends on the characteristics of the tumour and the severity of the disease. The cost is also influenced by the level of the medical centre and the qualification of the doctor.
Leading clinics for synovioma treatment in Turkey:
American Hospital in Istanbul;
Memorial Medical Network (Ankara, Antalya, Istanbul);
Liv Hospital in (Istanbul, Ankara);
Hisar Medical Center (Istanbul).
Cost of synovioma treatment in Turkey
| Procedure | Cost |
|---|---|
| Complex diagnostics | from $3,000 |
| Surgery | from $16,000 |
| Radiotherapy | from $4,000 |
| Chemotherapy | from $2,000 |
Resume
Synovioma is a tumour of the synovial membranes of joints, synovial bursae and sheaths. The disease has a benign and malignant course. Cancerous lesions of the joint shell account for about 70% of all cases of synoviomas. Oncopathology occurs at any age, but mostly in people under 20-40 years of age. Most often, a malignant tumour develops on the limbs.
Turkey is a world leader in medical tourism. About 2,000,000 foreign patients visit the country during the year. This is because local clinics provide qualified services at affordable prices. The cost of treatment in Turkish hospitals is 30-40% lower than in similar hospitals in Europe.
Treatment of synovioma is complex. To remove the tumour, Turkish doctors use surgical methods, radio- and chemotherapy. The prognosis of oncotherapy depends on the stage of the disease. The total 5-year survival rate is from 36-76%. The worst results are observed in cancer patients with recurrent or metastatic cancer.
For more information on synovial sarcoma treatment in Turkey, please contact the MedicGlobus international platform coordinators. Our specialists will help you choose the best option for your medical trip. Leave an application via the “Get a free consultation” form. We will answer you as soon as possible.
